Layer 1 blockchain

BNB Chain

EVM-compatible blockchain using Proof of Staked Authority with 21 validators and BNB as gas token.

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Facts checked Sep 26, 2026

BNB Chain key facts

CategoryLayer 1 blockchain
ChainsBNB Smart Chain
PlatformsMainnet, RPC
TokenBNB
Launched2020
Open sourceYes (bnb-chain/bsc)
About

What is BNB Chain?

BNB Smart Chain is an EVM-compatible blockchain that has run since 2020. It uses Proof of Staked Authority (PoSA) with a set of 21 validators chosen from the most bonded candidates. BNB pays gas and staking, and block rewards come from transaction fees rather than inflation.

Layer 1 blockchainMainnetRPC

BNB Chain pros and cons

Pros
  • Full EVM compatibility with Ethereum tooling
  • No inflation of BNB; block rewards come from fees
  • Client is a public go-ethereum fork on GitHub
Cons
  • Only 21 active validators under PoSA
  • Validators are the most bonded candidates, so stake size decides the set
  • Finality takes around 6 seconds per BNB Chain's FAQ, slower than block time

BNB Chain FAQ

What is BNB Chain?

BNB Smart Chain is an EVM-compatible blockchain that has run since 2020. It uses Proof of Staked Authority (PoSA) with a set of 21 validators chosen from the most bonded candidates. BNB pays gas and staking, and block rewards come from transaction fees rather than inflation.

Which chains does BNB Chain support?

BNB Smart Chain.

Sources

  1. BNB Chain: official site
  2. BNB Chain: BNB Smart Chain
  3. BNB Chain: bsc GitHub repository

How this page works

Sources: BNB Chain: official site, BNB Chain: BNB Smart Chain, BNB Chain: bsc GitHub repository. Data as of Sep 26, 2026.

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