Layer 1 blockchain

Polygon

EVM-compatible proof-of-stake chain anchored to Ethereum by checkpoints, with POL as the gas and staking token.

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Facts checked Sep 26, 2026

Polygon key facts

CategoryLayer 1 blockchain
ChainsPolygon PoS
PlatformsWeb, API
TokenPOL (gas and staking; migrating from MATIC)
Open sourceYes, LGPL-3.0 (github.com/0xPolygon/bor)
ChainsPolygon Chain (chain ID 137), anchored to Ethereum
About

What is Polygon?

Polygon Chain is an EVM-compatible proof-of-stake blockchain anchored to Ethereum through periodic checkpoints. Heimdall validators handle consensus and Bor nodes produce blocks. Milestones give deterministic finality in 2 to 5 seconds. POL replaces MATIC as the gas and staking token.

Layer 1 blockchainWebAPI

Polygon pros and cons

Pros
  • Deterministic finality in 2 to 5 seconds
  • Existing Solidity contracts deploy with no changes
  • Bor client public on GitHub under LGPL-3.0
Cons
  • Not a rollup: security rests on its own PoS validators
  • Each span has a single block producer from a small validator pool
  • Withdrawals to Ethereum need a checkpoint first

Polygon FAQ

What is Polygon?

Polygon Chain is an EVM-compatible proof-of-stake blockchain anchored to Ethereum through periodic checkpoints. Heimdall validators handle consensus and Bor nodes produce blocks. Milestones give deterministic finality in 2 to 5 seconds. POL replaces MATIC as the gas and staking token.

Which chains does Polygon support?

Polygon PoS.

Sources

  1. Polygon: official site
  2. Polygon: Building on Polygon
  3. Polygon: Bor GitHub repository

How this page works

Sources: Polygon: official site, Polygon: Building on Polygon, Polygon: Bor GitHub repository. Data as of Sep 26, 2026.

How we review

Not affiliated with any project listed. Educational content, not financial advice.