Layer 2 network

Arbitrum

Optimistic rollup on Ethereum (Arbitrum One) built on the Offchain Labs Nitro stack, governed by ARB holders.

No project pays to be listed. How we rank

Facts checked Sep 26, 2026

Arbitrum key facts

CategoryLayer 2 network
ChainsEthereum L2
PlatformsWeb, API
FeesL2 network fee plus parent chain (L1) data poster fee
TokenARB (governance)
CompanyOffchain Labs (Nitro implementation)
Open sourceYes (github.com/OffchainLabs/nitro)
About

What is Arbitrum?

Arbitrum One is an optimistic rollup on Ethereum running the Offchain Labs Nitro software. Users pay a network fee for L2 resources and a poster fee for parent chain data. Withdrawals to Ethereum pass a challenge period of 45,818 blocks, about 6.4 days, so the full exit takes about 7 days.

Layer 2 networkWebAPI

Arbitrum pros and cons

Pros
  • BoLD dispute protocol resolves challenges within a fixed period
  • Nitro node code is public on GitHub
  • Censorship timeout lets users force inclusion if the Sequencer stalls
Cons
  • Withdrawals to Ethereum take about 7 days
  • Sequencer is still centralized per Arbitrum docs, with decentralization a long-term goal
  • Withdrawal claims must be executed manually on Ethereum

Arbitrum FAQ

What is Arbitrum?

Arbitrum One is an optimistic rollup on Ethereum running the Offchain Labs Nitro software. Users pay a network fee for L2 resources and a poster fee for parent chain data. Withdrawals to Ethereum pass a challenge period of 45,818 blocks, about 6.4 days, so the full exit takes about 7 days.

Which chains does Arbitrum support?

Ethereum L2.

How much does Arbitrum cost?

L2 network fee plus parent chain (L1) data poster fee, according to Arbitrum’s own page (checked Sep 26, 2026).

Sources

  1. Arbitrum: official site
  2. Arbitrum: Gas and fees
  3. Arbitrum DAO: Conceptual overview
  4. Arbitrum: Understanding the risks
  5. Arbitrum: Nitro GitHub repository

How this page works

Sources: Arbitrum: official site, Arbitrum: Gas and fees, Arbitrum DAO: Conceptual overview. Data as of Sep 26, 2026.

How we review

Not affiliated with any project listed. Educational content, not financial advice.